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90km Mont-Blanc 2026 Course Guide: Analysis + GPX

On Friday 26 June 2026 at 4:45am, 1,000 runners will set off into the Chamonix night from the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié for what is, on paper, the most demanding mountain trail race in France at this distance: 88 km and 6,200 m of elevation gain in a loop through the Mont-Blanc massif, crossing between France and Switzerland. The 90km du Mont-Blanc is not the UTMB — and that is precisely what makes it special. Accessible via ballot to runners with fewer UTMB points, it takes 1,000 participants on a high-standard alpine adventure, on trails that very frequently sit between 2,000 m and 2,500 m altitude, with sections of guaranteed snow in June. The route passes through the Brévent, the Lac d’Émosson in Switzerland, the Col des Posettes, Vallorcine, the Flégère, the Montenvers with its view over the Mer de Glace, and the Plan de l’Aiguille before the final descent to Chamonix. A complete alpine picture, on terrain that forgives nothing. The course map and elevation profile are available below.

  • 📏 Official distance: 88 km (marketed as “90km”) — Loop, start and finish in Chamonix
  • ⛰️ Elevation gain: 6,200 m — Very frequently between 2,000 m and 2,500 m altitude
  • 🌙 Night start: 4:45am, Place du Triangle de l’Amitié — headtorch mandatory from the gun
  • 🌨️ Snow almost certain on some sections in June — full alpine mountain equipment required

Key Information — 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026

Organised by the Club des Sports de Chamonix, the 90km du Mont-Blanc is the flagship ultra-trail of the Marathon du Mont-Blanc weekend. Its semi-autonomous format with 8 full aid stations, ballot access, 1,000 entry limit and tight cut-offs create a race that filters naturally. The organisation is unequivocal: a runner with an UTMB Index below 450 points has very little chance of finishing. The course record belongs to Martin Kern, set in 2021 at 10h23’11”. The first finishers of the 2026 edition are expected from 2:30pm. New for 2026: the finisher gift changes format. No more physical item — instead, each participant receives a personalised nutrition plan developed by Baptiste Ellmenreich, an elite Chamonix athlete in ski mountaineering and trail, specifically designed around the race’s aid station menu.

Parameter Value
Date Friday 26 June 2026 — start 4:45am
Official distance 88 km (marketed as “90km”)
Elevation gain 6,200 m D+
Elevation loss 6,200 m D- (loop)
Altitude Between 1,000 m and 2,200 m — frequently 2,000–2,500 m
Start and finish Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, Chamonix (loop)
Participants 1,000 (ballot draw)
Aid stations 8 full stations + finish
Time limit 24 hours per wave
First finishers ~2:30pm
Course record 10h23’11” — Martin Kern (2021)
Recommended UTMB Index 450 points minimum
Semi-autonomous Yes — strict mandatory kit + insurance for France AND Switzerland
Backup course 78 km / 5,000 m D+ in case of severe weather
2026 finisher gift Personalised nutrition plan (no physical item)
Bib pick-up Thursday 25 June 2026, 9am–9pm, EMC2 space — full kit check required
Prize giving Saturday 27 June at 3:05pm, Place du Triangle de l’Amitié

The Route and Profile of the 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026

The course forms a closed loop starting and finishing at the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié in Chamonix. The logic is a complete circuit of the massif via the ridges: first up to the Brévent and the Aiguilles Rouges on the western side, then crossing into Switzerland via the Lac d’Émosson, back into France via the Col des Posettes and Vallorcine, across the Aiguilles Rouges Nature Reserve to the Flégère, then into the finale via the Montenvers (Mer de Glace) and Plan de l’Aiguille before the descent to Chamonix. The course uses mountain hiking trails exclusively, often narrow, exposed, and sometimes snow-covered. The course map and elevation profile are available below.

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Le tracé et le profil du 90km du Mont-Blanc

📏 Total distance: -- km | ⛰️ D+ : -- m | ⬇️ D- : -- m

Course Highlights — 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026 Kilometre by Kilometre

Seven sections, one night and one day of racing. The 90km du Mont-Blanc is run in two radically different states: the first 40 km in darkness through the Aiguilles Rouges and Switzerland, the next 50 in full daylight across the balconies of Chamonix and high alpine terrain. Here is how to approach each segment.

The Night Start and the Climb to the Brévent (km 0 – 15)

4:45am, Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, Chamonix. The June chill of the high alpine valley, hundreds of headtorches blazing, stars overhead in the Mont-Blanc massif — one of the most striking starts on the ultra-trail calendar. The route immediately climbs from the town toward Planpraz and then the Brévent (2,525 m), the first major high point. This night climb of over 1,500 m D+ is the opening test of the 90km: technical, exposed, with cliff-edge passages on terrain that can be icy at this hour. Runners who fly up the Brévent with energy to spare have usually misjudged their start. The golden rule for this section: target heart rate, poles out, eyes on the trail rather than the lights of Chamonix below. A misstep at 4am at 2,000 m can compromise 84 km of racing.

Across the Aiguilles Rouges and into Switzerland — Lac d’Émosson (km 15 – 40)

After the Brévent, the route traces the western ridges of the Aiguilles Rouges Nature Reserve in wild, unspoilt alpine terrain. The climb to the Lac d’Émosson (1,930 m, Switzerland) is the centrepiece of this section — a reservoir lake suspended in a high mountain cirque, with views across the glaciers and the Mont-Blanc massif. Crossing into Switzerland means two practical points that must not be overlooked: your mobile phone needs a plan that works on the Swiss network, and your personal accident insurance must cover search and rescue costs in Switzerland. Over these 25 km, daylight arrives progressively. Drink regularly even without feeling thirsty.

Col des Posettes and the Return to France (km 40 – 55)

From Émosson, the route climbs toward the Col des Posettes (1,997 m), the border crossing back into France. The ascent is sustained and technical, the terrain rocky and exposed. The descent from the col to Vallorcine (1,260 m) is one of the longest negative descent sections on the course: nearly 1,000 m of D- over 5.5 km, starting rocky and technical at the top before giving way to a single-track through forest. On quadriceps that have already climbed the Brévent and Émosson, this descent will hurt badly if you take it without care. Ultra-short stride, knees bent, no rushing. Vallorcine is the first full valley aid station after Switzerland: reload completely here.

Col des Montets and the Flégère (km 55 – 70)

From Vallorcine, the route heads to the hamlet of Buet, then follows the Chemin des Diligences to the Col des Montets (1,461 m), at the heart of the Aiguilles Rouges Nature Reserve. Now with the Mont-Blanc chain exposed to the east, the trail climbs toward the Flégère (1,875 m), a panoramic balcony with direct views over the Argentière glacier and the massif’s great north faces. The traverse across the balcony to the Combe de la Charlanon is one of the most spectacular passages on the course: a narrow trail along a grass cliff with the Chamonix plain 800 m below. Maximum concentration required on this section.

Montenvers and the Mer de Glace (km 70 – 75)

Montenvers (1,913 m) hosts the km 75 aid station, with a cut-off time set at last wave start time + 19h45. It is the most iconic moment of the finale: from the Montenvers terrace, the Mer de Glace — France’s largest glacier at 7 km long — stretches out below. Arriving at this point after 70+ km of racing, in the full morning light, with this staggering view, is a moment that finishers consistently describe as the emotional turning point of the race. If you pass Montenvers within the cut-off, you have every chance of finishing.

Plan de l’Aiguille — The Last Mountain (km 75 – 81)

From Montenvers, the route takes on the final major climb: the Plan de l’Aiguille refuge (2,310 m), at km 81 with a cut-off of start time + 21h45. At 75 km of racing with 5,400 m D+ already in the legs, this ascent is as much a test of character as physical fitness. Plan de l’Aiguille is the last high point before the final descent: panoramic views across the entire chain, the Vallée Blanche and, on a clear day, the summit of Mont-Blanc itself. It is also, for many runners, where cramps hit. Electrolytes, controlled climbing stride, poles — everything counts here.

The Final Descent to Chamonix (km 81 – 88)

From Plan de l’Aiguille, the descent to Chamonix: 7 km over 1,300 m of D-, on technical trails alternating scree, forest and exposed passages. The urge to accelerate and “come home” is strong, but exhausted quadriceps on a steep technical descent is a guaranteed recipe for a fall or a cramp. Treat these 7 km with the same focus as Plan de l’Aiguille: short stride, deliberate footfall, progressive acceleration over the final 2 km as the trail eases. The finish at the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, in the mid-morning Chamonix sunshine with Mont-Blanc as a backdrop, is an image that stays with finishers for life.

Course Summary — Kilometre by Kilometre

Section Key locations Profile and terrain
0 – 15 km Chamonix (1,035 m, 4:45am), Planpraz, Brévent (2,525 m) — full darkness Steep climb +1,500 m D+, night, exposed
15 – 40 km Aiguilles Rouges, Buet, Lac d’Émosson (1,930 m, Switzerland) — sunrise Ridges, international crossing, high alpine
40 – 55 km Col des Posettes (1,997 m) back to France, Vallorcine (1,260 m) — aid station Technical descent 1,000 m D-, valley floor
55 – 70 km Buet, Chemin des Diligences, Col des Montets, Flégère (1,875 m), Combe Charlanon Panoramic balcony, narrow trail, exposed passages
70 – 75 km Montenvers (1,913 m), Mer de Glace — aid station km 75 (cut-off +19h45) Glacier view, emotional turning point
75 – 81 km Plan de l’Aiguille (2,310 m) — aid station km 81 (cut-off +21h45) Final climb, alpine terrain, Mont-Blanc view
81 – 88 km Final descent to Chamonix — Place du Triangle de l’Amitié 1,300 m D- descent, scree then forest

Elevation Profile

With 6,200 m of elevation gain across 88 km, the 90km du Mont-Blanc is the most demanding race in this article cluster by D+/km (70 m/km). The profile is not a single dome: it includes six distinct climbs (Brévent, Émosson, Col des Posettes, Flégère, Montenvers, Plan de l’Aiguille), each preceded or followed by a technical descent. Maximum altitude is around 2,525 m (Brévent), reached in darkness around the second hour of racing. The course frequently sits above 2,000 m altitude, with residual snow sections virtually guaranteed in June. The final descent from Plan de l’Aiguille (2,310 m) to Chamonix (1,035 m) packs 1,300 m D- into 7 km.

Key warnings for the 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026: four elements that must be anticipated. First: snow. The regulations explicitly state that “some sections of the course take place exclusively in snow.” In June at 2,000–2,500 m in the Mont-Blanc massif, snow sections are virtually certain, particularly on the ridges between Émosson and the Col des Posettes. Second: Swiss insurance. The course crosses into Switzerland. Your personal accident insurance must cover search and rescue costs in Switzerland as well as France. Third: mobile phone coverage. Your phone needs a data plan that works on both French and Swiss networks. Fourth: the Montenvers cut-off. Runners who arrive at km 75 just inside the cut-off with spent legs have very little chance of reaching Plan de l’Aiguille (km 81) in time. Assess your condition at Montenvers, not just your clock time.

Race Strategy for the 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026

The 90km du Mont-Blanc demands a clear section-by-section strategy. No target pace across the board — each climb is managed by heart rate, each descent by foot placement technique.

The Night Climb to the Brévent: Patience and Thermal Management

Two traps to avoid on the Brévent climb (km 0–15): going out too fast in the excitement of the 4:45am start, and underestimating the cold. In June at 2,500 m at 6am, temperatures can drop below 0°C with wind. Wear a warm layer for the first third of the climb and remove it afterwards. On the night ascent, if your headtorch lights up more than 10 metres ahead of you, you are going too fast for the terrain.

Switzerland and the Return to France: Fuel Up and Respect the Vallorcine Descent

The Swiss section (km 15–55) is the longest on the course. Over the 25 km between Émosson and Vallorcine, aid stations are spaced far apart: eat from your pack regularly, drink at every opportunity. The descent to Vallorcine demands maximum conservatism. Treat the Vallorcine aid station as a mini base camp: refill water and food, check your feet if needed.

Montenvers and Plan de l’Aiguille: Manage the Cut-Offs as Targets, Not Threats

At Montenvers (km 75): if you arrive with more than an hour of margin over the cut-off, you can finish. Less than an hour: mobilise every remaining resource for the climb to Plan de l’Aiguille. At Plan de l’Aiguille (km 81): if you pass within the cut-off, the final descent to Chamonix is achievable even at reduced pace. Walk any gradients above 15% without ego on this final section.

Practical Information

Bib Collection — Mandatory Kit Check

The 90km bib collection takes place on Thursday 25 June 2026, 9am–9pm, at the EMC2 space, Place du Mont-Blanc, Chamonix. Runners must present:

  • Photo ID
  • Race pack with all mandatory kit for on-site inspection
  • The timing chip is fitted at bib collection (not on race day)
  • No bib will be issued without complete kit or photo ID
  • No bibs will be distributed on the night of Thursday/Friday before the race

Mandatory Kit (main list)

  • Waterproof jacket with hood (gore-tex type), properly fitted
  • Water supply: 1 litre minimum
  • Charged mobile phone with coverage in France AND Switzerland
  • Photo ID (required throughout the race)
  • Survival blanket, whistle, headtorch + spare batteries
  • Personal accident insurance covering search and rescue in France AND Switzerland
  • Full list on marathonmontblanc.fr

Getting There — Eco Travel

  • By train (40% of entries reserved for train/bus arrivals): from Geneva (~1h by TER), Lyon (~3h via Annecy), Paris (~5h30 by TGV + TER). Chamonix-Mont-Blanc station is 10 min walk from the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié
  • By bus: regular services from Geneva Airport (1h15)
  • By car: A40 from Lyon or Geneva, exit Chamonix

Weekend Schedule

  • Thursday 25 June: Trail Camp, Expo, 90km bib collection (9am–9pm) with mandatory kit check
  • Friday 26 June: 90km start at 4:45am, first finishers from 2:30pm
  • Saturday 27 June: KM Vertical start 4pm, 90km prize giving at 3:05pm
  • Sunday 28 June: 23km start 8am, 42km start (elite women 6:45am / general 7:15am)

FAQ — 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026

Why is it called “90km” when the official distance is 88 km?

The “90km” name is historical and commercial. The actual measured distance is 88 km according to official measurements (WeRun, ITRA). Since GPS systems and different measurement tools can give varying results, the organisation maintains the “90km” designation which has become the race’s identity.

Where does the 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026 start?

The race starts on Friday 26 June 2026 at 4:45am at the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié in Chamonix. This is also the finish (loop course). Chamonix-Mont-Blanc train station is a 10-minute walk away.

What is the minimum level required to enter?

The organisation states that a runner with an UTMB Index below 450 points has very little chance of finishing the race. The 90km requires solid high-mountain experience, confidence on technical terrain and the ability to be self-sufficient for many hours. Entry is via ballot draw.

Is there really snow on the course in June?

Yes. The organisation confirms this explicitly in its regulations: “some sections of the course take place exclusively in snow.” In June at 2,000–2,500 m in the Mont-Blanc massif, snow-covered sections are virtually certain, particularly on the ridges between Émosson and the Col des Posettes. A backup course (78 km / 5,000 m D+) is in place for extreme weather conditions.

What are the intermediate cut-off times?

Two official intermediate cut-offs: Montenvers (km 75): last wave start time + 19h45. Plan de l’Aiguille (km 81): last wave start time + 21h45. The overall time limit at Chamonix is 24 hours per wave.

What is the 2026 finisher gift?

For 2026, the finisher gift is a personalised nutrition plan developed by Baptiste Ellmenreich (Chamonix elite athlete), adapted to the race’s official aid station food and to your level or estimated finish time. No physical gift this year.

Which towns and locations does the 90km course pass through?

The course passes through Chamonix (start/finish), climbs to the Brévent, follows the Aiguilles Rouges, crosses into Switzerland at the Lac d’Émosson, descends via the Col des Posettes to Vallorcine and the hamlet of Buet, crosses the Col des Montets, climbs to the Flégère, traverses the balconies to Montenvers (Mer de Glace), climbs to Plan de l’Aiguille and descends to Chamonix.

Celebrate Your 90km du Mont-Blanc 2026 with The Post Trace

88 km in a loop through the Mont-Blanc massif, a night on the Brévent, the Mer de Glace at sunrise, snow underfoot in June, and the finish at the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié in front of thousands of spectators. This is a race you run once or twice in a lifetime as a trail runner. It deserves a memory that matches it.

At The Post Trace, we turn your GPS trace into a hand-crafted map poster made in Lyon on recycled paper. Your exact loop through the massif, your race number, your finish time — an object to hang, gift or simply keep.

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Marathon du Mont-Blanc 2026 Course in GPX – Kilometre by Kilometre Analysis

On Sunday 28 June 2026, the elite women set off at 6:45am and the main field at 7:15am from the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié in Chamonix for one of the most iconic trail races in the world: the 42km du Marathon du Mont-Blanc. 42 km and 2,540 m of elevation gain in a loop, through the Chamonix valley and along the ridges of the Aiguilles Rouges Nature Reserve — facing the roof of Europe. A Golden Trail World Series race, the 42km is the flagship event of the Marathon du Mont-Blanc weekend, with the world’s best trail runners expected to cross the finish from 10:45am, in a setting nobody ever forgets. The route heads up the Chamonix valley toward Argentière, climbs to the Tête du Prapator and the Petit Balcon Nord, pushes up to the Aiguillette des Posettes (~2,100 m) — the main difficulty of the race — before turning around just before the Swiss border and descending back to Chamonix. The course map and elevation profile are available below.

  • 📏 Official distance: 42 km — Loop, start and finish at Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, Chamonix
  • ⛰️ Elevation gain: 2,540 m — 100% alpine terrain, frequently between 1,500 m and 2,100 m
  • 🏆 Golden Trail World Series 2026 race
  • 🌿 Eco-commitment: 40% of entries reserved for participants arriving by train or bus

Key Information — Marathon du Mont-Blanc 42km 2026

The Marathon du Mont-Blanc, created in 2003 by the Club des Sports de Chamonix, has become in two decades one of the most watched and most coveted trail events on the global calendar. It brings together around 10,000 runners across all formats (92 km, 42 km, 23 km Cross, 10 km, KM Vertical, Duo Étoilé, Young Race, MiniCross) from over 80 countries. The major innovation for 2026: following a study showing that 96% of the event’s carbon footprint comes from participant travel, the organisation introduces an eco-commitment system. 40% of main-distance entries are reserved for participants arriving by train or bus — a world first in trail running.

Parameter Value
Date Sunday 28 June 2026
Elite women’s start 6:45am — Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, Chamonix
Main field start 7:15am — Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, Chamonix
Finish Place du Triangle de l’Amitié, Chamonix (loop)
Distance 42 km
Elevation gain 2,540 m D+
Maximum altitude ~2,100 m (Aiguillette des Posettes)
Race series Golden Trail World Series 2026
Semi-autonomous Yes — strict mandatory kit (high mountain)
First finishers ~10:45am
Prize giving 5:00pm, Place du Triangle de l’Amitié
Bib collection Saturday 27 June, 9am–9pm, EMC2 space, Place du Mont-Blanc — by appointment only
Eco-travel 40% of entries reserved for train/bus arrivals

The Route and Profile of the Marathon du Mont-Blanc 42km

The course forms a closed loop starting and finishing at the Place du Triangle de l’Amitié in Chamonix. The logic is an out-and-back into the north-east of the valley: up toward Argentière on the valley floor, onto the heights of the Aiguilles Rouges, reaching the Aiguillette des Posettes, then returning along the same ridges. The 42km route follows the 90km course as far as the Aiguillette des Posettes — where the 90km continues into Switzerland and the 42km turns back. The entire course is on natural trails — mountain hiking paths, woodland tracks, panoramic balcony paths, rocky terrain and sections with potential residual snow in June at altitude. No tarmac, no road. The course map and elevation profile are available below.

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